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Massive tree roots growing over the stone walls of Ta Prohm temple

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Sacred Sites of Phnom Kulen

Phnom Kulen is the historical birthplace of the Khmer Empire. The mountain features religious sites dating back to the 9th century.

Photo: tour listing on Viator

King Jayavarman II founded the Khmer Empire on this mountain in 804 CE. Today, it remains an active pilgrimage site for locals and a historical destination for visitors.

You can explore over 50 ancient sites across the mountain. The main attractions include underwater river carvings, a massive reclining Buddha, and unrestored jungle ruins.

Couple sitting on a rock admiring the cascading waters of Kulen Waterfall
Photo: tour listing on Viator
01

River of a Thousand Lingas

30 - 45 minutes9th-century carvings

This ancient riverbed features hundreds of Hindu lingas and deity depictions etched into the stone. The carvings date back to the 9th century. Look closely into the clear, shallow water to spot the designs pointing downstream. They are easiest to see during the dry season when water levels are low.

People standing on a high cliff edge looking out over a vast forest
Photo: tour listing on Viator
02

Wat Preah Ang Thom

45 minutesModest dress required

This 16th-century hilltop pagoda houses an 8-meter reclining Buddha. The statue is carved directly into a massive natural sandstone boulder. Modest dress is mandatory here, so keep your shoulders and knees covered. You must remove your shoes at the base.

Woman standing by the river looking up at the majestic Kulen Waterfall
Photo: tour listing on Viator
03

Srah Damrei (Elephant Pond)

1.5 - 2 hoursMoto-driver needed

This unrestored site contains massive, life-sized stone animals hidden deep in the jungle. The collection includes a large elephant and stone lions. It sits at the end of a 3-mile jungle trail that is difficult to reach on foot. Hire a local moto-driver near the temple to safely navigate the path.

See the Sacred Sites on a Guided Tour

People swimming and relaxing in the pool at the base of Kulen Waterfall
Kulen Waterfall Join-in Tour (local Picnic lunch)8 h to 9 h 4.9 (2,703)from $28
kulen waterfall join-in tourfrom $28 on Viator
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